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在准备托福作文的时候,考生们常常会遇到这样的困难:平时背了很多高难度的词汇,可是真到用的时候还是只能想起那些低水平的词汇。很多人都存在这个问题,归根结底还是因为考生只是大概知道了那些高难度词汇的意思,不知道准确的搭配,因此,不确定用进文章是否正确。要解决这个问题,还是必须要广泛阅读,多看多积累,没事的时候翻一翻,按照例句多造几个句子,以便熟练使用。时间长了你会发现,有些好的句子会在你写文章的时候不知不觉的跳出来。; i m4 v2 d8 m4 G$ P1 p! g# E3 }
下面为大家提供十个有助于你拿高分的经典句型:2 x8 e2 n1 O9 y0 u
第一,
9 I! t# D# e- A" C$ ?5 p+ t定语从句。
5 k+ V# ] z% g8 T% h4 p% vBad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex. source:veduchina
6 m9 f' N* l2 q+ g2 _- P$ x → Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts. 第二,+ I7 ~" W, G8 N2 r# W
状语从句。
h* [* `8 Z7 c* P: ?原因状语从句:常由because, as, since和for引导4 F V, S9 I2 A! M% R& D' Q
Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.; T2 G& U& u0 W
让步状语从句:常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引导, {! V7 g# n7 B1 I" }
Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place. 6 _+ b$ g! |( b" ?2 r! v. w
4 X! C* a# m$ {6 E条件状语从句:常由if, on the condition that和providing that引导
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If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. source:veduchina
) @. i3 v2 K6 V8 g+ S5 R5 \ 时间状语从句:常由when和while引导
4 }6 z5 t1 A W m' W3 r When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. " _; S1 l' U4 o6 y9 w# \
目的状语从句: 常由so that和in order that引导$ Z3 o8 E, e# {! }$ m9 b
Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market. . P b# J. b- f+ n
第三,
3 R, T+ W# s5 J宾语从句。
$ j' Z' F4 h+ I5 e6 l P+ \5 v8 gMany experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it. source:veduchina* Q, x" X, r& H+ K' ~4 a- T
第四,* D2 F4 M1 h( G
同位语从句。' g1 n, q. b+ q6 I6 _8 I# W& B
No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
- X, r* K: l% a( a. O 第五,主语从句。9 \% |3 K" X# c& |! u) W7 @+ T# q
It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole. source:veduchina/ E6 c( m# q {. W" o& Z
第六,强调句: It is + 被强调的内容 + that ( G C2 i- |0 \1 q( x
It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment. 1 U% j0 c" t& z# O
第七,倒装句。
[# S8 C9 W; r% b6 i. p2 |1 z# HOnly if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled. 6 x" {4 }+ p v0 Q: J3 j
第八,被动语态。+ |& m) ~% M* A* i9 R z: f
Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live. " L" [# a# F+ Q# p: c" b, X
第九,6 ^% Y6 X7 s6 @3 i4 y3 Y# E
分词结构:包括现在分词和过去分词。 , q: x; R4 ~% a# p- n- a& ~9 G# ^
To be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately. % X w% [, J. w& d5 r
第十,插入语。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。! L- O6 L" g+ z4 z3 r0 T0 w) \
College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated.. s# {- l- `; G0 X! X. M
(摘自秦苏珊英语中心)
- \% V# G- a5 ]9 \& m4 l8 i5 M其实,太多的词汇和句子谁也记不住,即便是记住了,也不能熟练应用,所以,大家只需要熟练掌握几个高级句型和词汇,就会使作文水平瞬间提高几个档次。 |
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